1.) What was The Photo League's credo?
The Photo League's credo was that social change could be achieved through documentary photography and emotional connection with the subject.
2.) What organization did The Photo League separate from?
The Photo league was separated from the Film and Photo League which broke up into the Photo League and Frontier Films.
3.) What was the workshop?
The workshop was a class taught by Sid Grossman as a part of the Photo League. These classes were crucial to the Photo League because the classes were affordable and offered to any photographer who had a working camera.
4.) Who taught "the workshop"?
Sid Grossman did.
5.)If you were to devote one year of your life to one project, what project is worth your time and energy?
If I were to devote one year of my life to one project I would like to document poverty in Africa.
6.)What was The Harlem Document?
A portrait of black urban America and the people, culture, and lifestyles of Harlem.
7.) Who started The Harlem Document?
Aaron Siskind started the Harlem Document from March 8, 2014 and carried it out until July 20, 2014.
8.) A photographer discusses a photograph where "the children looked like they came out of a __________ painting. Who was the painter?
Caravaggio.
9.) Why did the photograph mentioned in #8 look like it was by the painter?
The photograph looked like it was painted by Caravaggio because the boy in the photograph was illuminated by the sunshine and looked special. Many of Caravaggio's works are dark but have the main focus of the painting very well lit.
10.) Who was Lewis Hine? (name two significant contributions)
Lewis Hine was an American sociologist and photography. Hine used his camera as a tool for social reform. His photographs were instrumental in changing the child labor laws in the United States
11.) Who was Weegee?
Known as Weegee, Arthur Fellig was a photographer and photojournalist that was known for his stark black and white street photography.
12.) How did The League change when The Nazis took power?
When the Nazis took power, the Photo League received many talented refugee photographers who had escaped from Europe.
13.) How did The League change during WWII?
Photo league members used their cameras to support the war effort in America. Many female members of the League took over operations of the organization at home while many of the Photo League's men photographers were sent overseas with armed forces.
14.) How did Siskind change after WWII?
Aaron Siskind brought the concept of abstract expressionism to photography, a far cry from the sociological realism from the Harlem document. Siskind was criticized for his conversion to abstractness.
15.) What was the Saturday Evening post?
The Saturday Evening Post was a bimonthly American magazine that published weekly. Many of the photographs used in these magazine articles were taken by members of the Photo League.
16.) Who was Barbara Morgan? What did she photograph?
barbara Morgan was an American photographer best known for her depictions of modern dancers. She was a co-founder of the photography magazine, Aperture.
17.) What eventually undermined the Photo League?
Angela Calomiris an FBI informer testified that the Photo league journalists were supporters of Communism and the League as a whole was accused of being anti- American.
18.) What was the "Growing Menace" mentioned in the film?
The growing menace was the suspicion mounting on the League by the nation who questioned their ideas about society.
19.) Who agreed to serve as President when The League was under investigation?
Eugene Smith agreed to serve as President when the League was under investigation.
20.) What happened to the league?
The league disbanded in 1951
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